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There are two types of safari tours. The cheaper and
more rustic way is to camp. Others stay in game lodges or luxury tented
camps at night. You'll be taken on two or three game drives a day
lasting a couple hours. The best viewing is usually early in the morning
and late in the afternoon when animals are most active. Vehicles vary
from six to eight seat minibuses with open hatch roofs to Land Cruisers
and Land Rovers. There can be a big difference in comfort and ability
to see game between these vehicles. After the morning drive there
is time to relax with only a break for lunch before the late afternoon
drive.
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Camping Safaris
Camping safaris may save on the budget, but they're not recommended
unless your a serious camper. There are no luxuries like running water
or flush toilets. The dust tends to get everywhere and there may not
be a shower available. It is not unusual for animals to visit the
camp at night, which can be disconcerting with only canvas to separate
you. Prices generally include all necessary camping gear except a
sleeping bag. You should be prepared to set up your own tent. Mosquito
nets are not provided so bring along insect repellent. A flashlight
and pocket knife/tool are also helpful. Three meals are provided a
day and although not gourmet they are usually filling. Don't forget
to tip the drivers and cooks at the end of your safari. |
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Game Lodge Safaris
These types of safaris provide much more comfort between game drives.
Accommodations are in lodges or luxury tented camps. There are a number
of lodges in the national parks which provide comfortable rooms, gourmet
food, a bar and swimming pool. Some are located along rivers with
overlooking viewing areas. Bait may be put out to give you an up close
view of the wildlife. Tribal dances are often performed in the evenings
for the benefit of guests. This provides a good opportunity to take
photos of the local tribes in native dress.
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Luxury Private Tented Camps
Luxury private tented camps offer the experience of safaris in the
days of big game hunters. The camps are set up in remote location
in advance of your arrival. Tents are quite comfortable with beds,
dressing tables, mirrors, chairs, luggage racks and even attached
bathrooms. Hot showers and laundry service are truly luxurious additions
to camping. Meals are a highlight of the experience, created by gourmet
chefs over open pit fires. You won't believe how well you eat so far
from civilization. Meals are served in a separate mess tent at a table
with comfortable chairs by candlelight.
Camps are set up away from crowded lodge areas, and game drives are
taken in comfortable four wheel drive safari vehicles as opposed to
the more crowded mini buses. Expect guides and drivers to be knowledgeable
in the area and its wildlife, and they can be very helpful in answering
your questions. These companies provide more flexibility when planning
your safari, catering to your interests.
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Place A Must to Visit |
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NAIROBI NATIONAL PARK |
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One of Kenya's original National Parks established in 1948, it
features 117 sq. kms of pristine savannah and yet is only 8 kms
from the city centre. Large populations of Giraffe, Wildebeest,
Eland and Gazelle dominate the plains. Of the big five only the
Elephant has not been spotted. Prides of Lions appear at the entrance
to Mbagathi Gorge. This park, so convenient to the business traveller
also offers the spectacle of a Nairobi silhouette on the near horizon.
Bounded by the Athi River to the south with its Hippo pools, here
there are two animal orphanages including Daphne Sheldrick's Home
for Orphaned Elephants and Rhinos.
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TSAVO NATIONAL PARK |
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At 20,807 sq. kilometres, Tsavo is larger than Wales
and Jamaica. The Park lies midway between Nairobi and Mombasa. Its
red earth characterises its rivers and Elephants. A safari here will
turn your hair red! The Chyulu Hills feed Mzima Springs with 20 million
litres of crystal clear water daily. A remarkable oasis supporting
Hippos, Crocs, Gazelle, Zebra, Giraffe and thick Acacia forests filled
with chattering Birds and Monkeys. Outstanding vantage points include
Ngulia Escarpment and Voi out in the east. The Chyulu Hills out west
and the outstanding lava flows/cones, as at Shitani (near Kilaguni
Lodge), are a fascination unequalled to many geologists.
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AMBOSELI NATIONAL PARK |
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One of the most popular National Parks right on the
Tanzania border, offering a unique spectacle - the backdrop is snow-capped
Mt. Kilimanjaro. Located 165 kms S.E.. of Nairobi and encompassing
392 sq kms., the park is entered from the North via Namanga. You can
expect to see a proliferation of Giraffe and Elephant. The 56 species
here includes Baboon, Velvet Monkey, Lion, Cheetah, Rhino, Zebra,Wildebeest
and Grant's Gazelle. With a seasonal lake that attracts Flamingo,
birdlife spotted in this region includes the Taveta Golden Waver and
the Malachite Kingfisher.
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MASAI MARA GAME
RESERVE |
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The Mara's gentle fertile climate bounded
by The Rift, offers perhaps the richest stocked reserve set within
some 1672 sq kms - an unlimited spectacle of wildlife. Located 268
kms west of Nairobi, the emphasis here is on game. Herds of immense
Elephants, browse among Lion, Buffalo, Thompson's Gazelle, Zebra and
Topi. You may occasionally sight a Rhino or Leopard. In the Mara River
Hippos play and Crocs bask on the banks. The annual migration of a
million Wildebeest follows the rains north.
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SAMBURU, BUFFALO
SPRINGS & SHABA GAME RESERVE |
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A getaway delight for the connoisseur who
may well chance upon a Leopard. Dramatically hot under the harsh equatorial
sun, watered by the Ewaso Nyiro River, rich in huge Nile Crocodile
& Hippo, Samburu is some 331 kms North of Nairobi and set within
the lands of the colourful Samburu Pastorialists. The reserve contains
rarely found species including Reticulated Giraffe, Blue legged Somali
Ostrich, Grevys Zebra and the long-necked Gerenuk (Antelope Giraffe).
Within Shaba we have the sharp contrast of riverine forest around
the four springs within its rugged wilderness.
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MOUNT KENYA
NATIONAL PARK |
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Aquafresh mountain air, the glorious views,
peace and tranquillity. This, the country's highest mountain sits
astride the Equator. This National Park skirts the 10,500 feet contours
and encompasses three principal zones upwards. First, bamboo jungle
and thick mountain forests dress the vast gentle slopes; then the
alpine zone with its giant vegetation, including the Giant Groundsei,
towering some 18 feet in height. Finally the rock peaks perpetually
clad in glaciers and snow-fields. Game is best spotted below the park
boundary in and around the forest from the Mountain Lodge. |
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ABERDARE NATIONAL
PARK |
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In this range of mountains everything is
on a grand scale. The highest is 13,120 feet. Mutant Alpine plants
include the 18 feet high Seneccio - flowering only once in 20 years!
Huge trees cover the lower foothills. This fairyland of awesome majesty
and beauty - a unique ecosystem is fuelled by the perpetual and sometimes
heavy rains. Teeming with fish, crystal clear streams feed icy rivers,
which plunge in glorious waterfalls, the grandest acquiring its name
from Thompson who explored the area in 1883. At its east lies The
Ark and Treetops on the Elephant migration trek to Mt. Kenya. You
may also see the Rhino.
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LAKE
NAKURU NATIONAL PARK |
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Nakuru and nearby (about 12 kms) Elementaita,
playing host also to Cormorants, Pelicans, Black Winged Stilts, Avocets
and in winter a mass of Ruffs. Just north is the Menengai Crater (85
sq. km). This protected habitat also supports a few Lions and Buffalos.
Forest game includes an occasional Leopard or Black Rhino. Close by
is Lake Elementaita.
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Kilimanjaro |
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Mount Kilimanjaro is one of Africas most
impressive sights. Snowcapped and not yet extinct, it rises 5,895m
(19,335ft). A National Park surrounds the mountain and harbours various
vegetation types from lush rainforest to alpine meadow.
The airport stands in splendid isolation on the low plains between
Mt. Kilimanjaro and Mt. Meru, equidistant from the towns of Moshi
and Arusha.
For those climbing the mountain, Moshi is the nearest town, and
Kilimanjaro Airport the usual entry point. An international airport,
most visitors coming to the northern Game Parks of Tanzania arrive
in Tanzania here. Some arrive on International carriers, while others
come in with Airkenya from Nairobi.
Those visitors arriving or leaving on Airkenya will have to clear
customs and immigration, before continuing their journey. If you
are climbing Mt. Kilimanjaro, then this will be your disembarkation
point.
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Laikipia via
Nanyuki or Lewa Downs |
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This spectacular region is considered the
gateway to Kenyas wild Northern frontier country. Wild and sparsely
populated, much of Laikipia is covered by large privately owned ranches.
These ranches cover a wide range of landscapes, with high plains
and low forested valleys. On most ranches cattle share the land
with free ranging wildlife. In recent years this wildlife has become
a valuable asset, with many ranches now establishing guest houses,
home stays and private camps within their boundaries. This has proven
a great success, and many ranches now rely on a thriving tourist
trade.
Importantly, community ranches have also formed. These are sanctuaries
created by local communities, who have combined small scale farms
and grazing land into large group ranches. Once again, the tourist
trade has proved infinitely more profitable than agriculture or
herding, and this allows them to use their traditional lands in
a way that is sustainable and productive. Significantly, they are
conserving more than just wildlife, but also a way of life. These
ranches have bolstered a sense of local identity and strengthened
community ties. These community ranches are the best place in Kenya
to learn more about traditional cultures and their role in modern
world.
The result is an area of beautiful wilderness, where protected
game roams freely and safely. Centred around the original Laikipia
National Reserve, this area has become a sanctuary for Elephant,
Lion, Leopard, Buffalo, and a wealth of plains game, including many
endemic Northern species.
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MERU |
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Best remembered as the setting where Elsa,
Joy Adamson's lioness, was returned to the wild, Meru provides a stunning
combination of diverse habitats. On the lower slopes of Mt. Kenya,
it remains an unspoilt wilderness. Dense riverine forests attract
Leopards, and a full complement of 'the big five' including Black
Rhino, in a dramatic setting adorned with doum palms. Over 300 species
of birdlife have also been recorded. Wooded thornbush and grasslands
in volcanic rock, give way to open red soil grasslands over in the
east. Highlights include Mulika Swamp and the noisy Adamson's Fall
where the Rojweru and Tana rivers converge.
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MWALUNGANJE
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Just north-west of Shimba Hills lies Mwalunganje,
watered by the Manolo River, a favourite haunt of big tusker male
Elephants, and where they take their entertaining mud baths. The area
with its surrounding thick forest became a reserve to open up a connecting
corridor for the elephant trek south en-route to Shimba Hills. The
conservation area is recognised for its role in the development of
young independent male Elephants in their demanding life ahead. The
terrain is diverse, riverine forest gives way to deciduous woodlands
and dry baobab bushland, here the rare Sokoke Scops Owl can be sighted.
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SHIMBA HILLS |
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This relatively compact game sanctuary of
192 sq kms is just 30 kms from Mombasa and comprises rainforest, which
opens out into gentle hills, rolling savannah and riverine forest.
Sea breezes maintain a cool climate. Here Elephants can be seen trailing
their young, the graceful Giraffe, numerous species of Antelope and
on occasion the proud and magnificent Lion. Both Taita Hills Lodge
and the distinctive thatched towers of Salt Lick, provide the traveller
with Hilton amenities and service. Tents at Taita Hills satisfy a
thirst for a bush safari.
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The Coast and its
vicinity |
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NORTH COAST
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Linked to Mombasa by the Nyali Bridge, the
North Coast is easily accessible from Mombasa Island and offers long
stretches of idyllic beaches fringed by swaying palm trees. Evening
entertainment abounds both in resort and also in the availability
of a wide selection of bars and restaurants. The North Coast resorts
are ideal for those who would like to combine the tranquillity of
their resorts with the opportunity to try out different bars and restaurants,
and also for those who require their resorts to be a short journey
away from the airport and Mombasa Island.
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SOUTH COAST |
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The South Coast is about an hour's journey
away from the airport and requires a ferry crossing. The journey is
well worth it however, as the South Coast beaches are amongst Kenya's
finest. The majority of resort developments is on Diani beach, a 10
kilometre long stretch of talcum white sands lapped by crystal clear
water of the ocean. Around Diani beach, there is some development
of shopping centres, bars and restaurants |
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MOMBASA |
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Mombasa town is Kenya's second largest town
and main port. It has a history stretching back nearly 2,000 years,
including the period of colonisation by Portuguese, Arabs, and the
British. The town of Mombasa is actually on a small island, and is
a cosmopolitan blend of African, Arabic, Asian and European cultures.
The old town of Mombasa is fascinating and worth exploring for its
maze of narrow streets. |
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MALINDI
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The small town of Malindi is at the centre
of a strip of idyllic tropical beaches offering the visitor a range
of world class resorts and quiet relaxing hideaways.
Northwest of Malindi is the spectacular Marafa Depression, locally
known as Nyari and popularly known as Hells Kitchen. An extensive
series of sandstone gorges and sheer gullies, this unique and otherworldly
landscape has become part of local folklore.
The thick jungles of the Arabuko Sokoke Forest reserve hide a world
of wonders. In the cool of the forest winding paths will take you
in search of rare endemic birds and mammals, and visiting herds
of Elephant.
The forest holds another secret, the lost town of Gedi, a deserted
trading Swahili town hidden deep in the forests, whose winding passages
and crumbling walls tell of a long and mysterious past.
Walk through the Forest, explore the mangroves by boat, dive on
the reef or try your hand at big game fishing. At the North coast
you have all these choices and more, with the space and freedom
to relax, unwind, and soak up the atmosphere.
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WATAMU NATIONAL
MARINE PARK |
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Watamu has an exceptional shoreline and
features the Watamu Marine National Parkclose by. The coral reefs
fringing Kenya's coastline harbour, an abundance of colourful marine
life, and ensure safe swimming in the glorious water of the Indian
Ocean. A full range of watersports are available from most resorts
on the coast, although Watamu is renowned for its superb diving, and
deep sea fishing.
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